What is Interchange plus Pricing for Merchants?
Interchange plus pricing is a transparent and cost-effective payment processing model where merchants pay the base interchange rate set by card networks (such as Visa and Mastercard) plus a fixed markup from the processor. This model is often referred to as a cost-plus payment model because it itemizes every component of the transaction fee, allowing business owners to see exactly what they are paying for.
The fee structure consists of three main parts:
- Interchange Fees: These are set by card networks to cover the issuing bank’s risks and rewards. They vary based on card type (credit vs. debit) and transaction method (chip vs. keyed-in).
- Processor Markup: A fixed rate added by the processor, typically ranging from 0.3% to 0.5% plus a small per-transaction fee (e.g., $0.10).
- Assessments: Pass-through fees charged by the card brands.
This model is highly recommended for high-volume businesses, such as restaurants and retail stores, because it provides wholesale rates and greater cost predictability compared to tiered or blended pricing models. It also allows merchants to benefit from lower regulated rates on debit transactions and avoid hidden surcharges associated with bundled categories.
Related FAQs
-
What are the Advantages of Interchange plus for Payment Processing?
Read More »: What are the Advantages of Interchange plus for Payment Processing?Interchange plus pricing offers several significant advantages for payment processing, particularly for high-volume businesses such as restaurants and retail stores. The primary benefits include: High Transparency: This model itemizes costs into the base interchange fee set by card networks and…
-
What are Real Time Payments and What are their Benefits?
Read More »: What are Real Time Payments and What are their Benefits?Real time payments are electronic fund transfers that enable immediate, 24/7/365 processing, allowing transactions to settle between accounts in seconds. Unlike traditional banking which is restricted by operating hours, these payments offer end-to-end finality anytime, including weekends and holidays. Major…
-
Is Interchange plus Pricing Transparent for Small Businesses?
Read More »: Is Interchange plus Pricing Transparent for Small Businesses?Interchange plus pricing is widely considered the most transparent payment processing model for small businesses. According to the provided text, this model stands out because it breaks down costs clearly, allowing business owners to see exactly what they pay for…
-
How do I Calculate Fees with Interchange plus Pricing?
Read More »: How do I Calculate Fees with Interchange plus Pricing?To calculate fees using the interchange plus pricing model, you must combine three distinct components for every transaction: the base interchange rate, card network assessments, and the processor’s markup. Follow these steps to perform the calculation: Determine the Interchange Rate:…
-
How does Interchange plus Pricing Compare to Other Models?
Read More »: How does Interchange plus Pricing Compare to Other Models?Interchange plus pricing is widely considered the most transparent and cost-effective model compared to tiered and blended alternatives. Here is how it compares across key areas: Transparency and Structure: Interchange plus functions as a cost-plus model, itemizing the base interchange…

